Antibiotics isn’t most Effective for Treating Sinus Infections抗生素是不是最有效的治療鼻竇感染
More than 17 million Americans go to a doctor because of sinus infections every year, and more than 80 percent of them will get a prescription for an antibiotic. 1700多萬美國人到一個醫生,因為竇性感染,每年和80 %以上,他們將獲得處方抗生素。
But new research from the University of Nebraska Medical Center shows that treatment isn’t most effective for treating the disease.但新的研究,從內布拉斯加大學醫學中心表明,治療是不是最有效的治療這種疾病。
The vast majority of sinus infections — about 90 percent — are caused by viruses, the researchers found, and antibiotics don’t work to kill a virus.絕大多數的竇感染-大約9 0% -所造成的病毒,研究人員發現,和抗生素不工作,以殺死病毒。
It means that people are needlessly taking millions of antibiotic pills, risking side effects and potentially weakening the overall effectiveness of antibiotics as resistance sets in.這意味著人民是不必要的以百萬計的抗生素丸,承擔風險的副作用和潛在的弱化的整體效能,抗生素產生抗藥性套英寸
The researchers studied nearly 6,000 sinus infection patients nationwide between 1999 and 2002.研究人員調查了近6000竇感染患者在全國范圍內1999年至2002年。 They found that doctors prescribed antibiotics for 82 percent of short-term sinus infections and 70 percent for long-term infections.他們發現,醫生處方抗生素為82 %的短期鼻竇感染和70 %的長期感染。
The study suggests that overuse of antibiotics leads to higher medical bills and so-called super germs.研究表明,過量使用抗生素導致更高的醫療帳單和所謂的超級細菌。
The study authors said there are few effective treatments, so doctors struggle to help their patients find relief.該研究的作者說,有幾個有效的治療,因此醫生的鬥爭,以幫助病人找到救濟。 The authors suggested an old-fashioned remedy that they said works, and is available in most drug stores.作者建議,老式的補救辦法,他們說,工程,並可以在大部分藥店。 It is a saline rinse.這是一個生理鹽水沖洗。 Fill a squeeze bottle with a water and salt mixture and run it through each nostril.填補擠壓瓶水和鹽的混合物並運行它通過每個鼻孔。
The study authors also said most sinus infections go away on their own.該研究的作者也說,大多數竇感染離開他們自己的。
The study is published in the Archives of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, a publication of the American Medical Association.研究結果公佈在檔案館的耳鼻咽喉-頭頸部外科手術,一出版的美國醫學協會。
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